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On February 25, 2002, Key Production
and Helmerich & Payne, Inc. (H&P) signed a definitive
agreement that provided for H&P to spin off its
oil and gas division to its shareholders and for the
newly spun company to combine with Key Production to
form Cimarex Energy Company. The merger was approved
by both Companies Board of Directors, Key shareholders
and completed on September 30, 2002.
Background of Merger
On November 14, 2000, Helmerich
& Payne (H&P) publicly announced that it had
retained Petrie Parkman & Co. to act as its financial
advisor to identify companies as possible candidates
to enter into a business combination transaction with
its oil and gas exploration and production business.
It was specifically contemplated that a successful transaction
could lead, among other things, to the establishment
of Cimarex as a separate public entity. Following Helmerich
& Paynes November 14, 2000 announcement, in
the remainder of 2000 and in January 2001, Helmerich
& Payne and Petrie Parkman contacted nine parties
to ascertain their interest in a potential transaction
involving the Cimarex business.
In January 2001, Key retained Merrill Lynch & Co.
as its financial advisor in connection with a
possible business combination transaction between Key
and the Cimarex business. On January 16, 2001, representatives
of Helmerich & Payne and Petrie Parkman met with
representatives of Key and Merrill Lynch to provide
general information about the Cimarex business and to
discuss Keys possible interest in a business combination.
The discussions were exploratory in nature.
Throughout 2001, representatives of Key Production and
Helmerich & Payne met to discuss a possible merger.
From January through mid-February, 2002, technical teams
from Key and Helmerich & Payne continued with reciprocal
due diligence review and valuation analysis of proved
reserves, drilling inventory and undeveloped acreage.
On February 25, 2002, Helmerich & Payne and Key
issued a joint press release announcing the
approval of the transaction by their respective boards
of directors and the execution of the merger agreement.
Reasons for the Merger
- H&P
had an inventory of exploratory prospects located
inland along the Texas and Louisiana Gulf Coast, where
Key had recently been attempting to expand its exploration
efforts
- the assets being contributed by
Helmerich & Payne would be largely debt-free,
resulting in a combined company with greater financial
flexibility than Key would have had on a stand-alone
basis
- the increased size of the combined
company could allow it to participate in larger scale
exploratory and development drilling projects and
acquisition opportunities than would be
available to Key on a stand-alone basis
- the combined company would benefit
from the expertise and extensive experience of the
production, operations, engineering and geoscientists
currently employed by Cimarex
the merger will generate increased market visibility
and trading liquidity for the combined
company, which could enhance the market valuation
of Cimarex common stock relative to Key common stock
- the merger was structured as a
tax-free reorganization for U.S. federal income tax
purposes and, accordingly, was not taxable either
to Key or its stockholders;
- the potential financial benefits
stemming from the enhanced growth prospects of the
combined company outweigh the anticipated direct and
indirect costs of the merger;
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